Note the mass of the Aquatuner is fixed at 1,200,000g. Introduction. Hence to harness alternative sources of water, requires seed water. To cool down water you can use aquatuners. This thread is archived. 5kg/s 1. Recommended for emergency liferafts and individual survival kits. #7. The high salinity raises the density of the brine, which creates a distinct surface and shoreline for the pool. 4. Heavi-watt wire all the way. The polluted water bypasses the desalinator. For this design it just worked out that on average this fed my full Rodriguez with the amount of power I needed. Discover the magic of the internet at Imgur, a community powered entertainment destination. S. Water Sieve/Desalinator: All 4 types of water can pass through both the Water Sieve and Desalinator without damaging the machine. Was it changed? Brine is a source of Water and Salt. Table Salt is stored in Mess Table. Get a pool of salt water and/or Brine pump it into a desalinator Wait Desalinator stops working once it reaches 1000kg of stored salt. 08-7. Explore all the Oni element, building, plant, seed, critter, egg. Desalination is a process that converts saltwater resources into freshwater products. It acts as the opposite to the Desalinator. Delete the heat. #14. There are a few sources of water: Brine, Ph2O, salt water geysers, Steam vents, etc. There are really only two requirements for this pool: There must be two different liquids, a layer of one liquid on bottom and a second liquid on top. If you don't want to use a Desalinator and a Water Sieve to convert polluted water and salt water into normal water, try this build! This thread is archived New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast Related Topics. Zemo is a Sokovian nobleman, former Colonel of the Sokovian Armed Forces and commander of EKO Scorpion. If it is a cool salt slush geyser run it through a desalinator. Mole Miner (Hot Shots)Okay folks, it seems to work now - let me know if there's any problem. Salt Water is a natural, lightly concentrated solution of Salt dissolved into Water. Explore all the Oni element, building, plant, seed, critter, egg and food. 69 °C (vaporization point + 2 °C) can produce Steam (93% mass) and Salt (7% mass). A couple of coal generators and a battery. The Massage table is used to reduce a Duplicant's stress level. I ran an external powerline to two of the electrolyzers even though this website doesn. Posted October 26, 2019. Liquids are affected by gravity and can flow across level floors, through open doors and down ladders. Here's what to do: • Leave the faucet on and watch for water flow. While I like the ability to rotate desalinators, most of my unloading issues appear to have been caused by having the machine flipped and on the ceiling. Basically functions the same as a petroleum boiler, but this is much simpler since the temperature required is much lower. 95. Auto-sweeper transfers 250 kg of salt from desalinator to storage and no more. Triage Cot - for healing physical injuries. Australia is projected to see up to ten per cent less rainfall across the south of the country by 2030, and 20 per cent by 2050. But it leaves behind as a waste product a lot of highly concentrated brine, which is usually disposed of by dumping it back into the sea, a process that requires costly pumping systems and that must be managed carefully to. Oxygen Not Included > General Discussions > Topic Details. Base Properties. Oxygen Not Included has finally been fully released. Mixed liquid vs ONI's Magical Science upvotes. IMPORTANT CHANGE : Radiation mechanics were changed a bit, all radiation sources were multiplied by 10. Send the clean water to a second liquid tank, and the into an electrolizer in a tiny enclosed space. Duplicants will consume Table Salt when eating at Mess Tables. So you can safely pump -10C pwater, but when it goes through a sieve or something it transforms into -10C water, and promptly freezes and damages your pipe. The process reported is known as vacuum desalination. Salt Water can also be used to create Ice and Brine by freezing (-9. sand is a limited resource, and regolith processing sucks, while you just have to plug in a desalinator. The Salt is stored inside the Desalinator. Pwater has a temperature range of -20C to +120C, but regular water is 0-100C. 5 cycles * = . As to spare my sanity trying to come up with a gentle explanation, I'll just tell you to load an earlier save and to not over complicate how pipes are laid out. It may contain inaccuracies. Salt Water can also be. ago. One for converting salt water (→ 4650g Water + 350g Salt, with output = combined input temperature) and another for converting brine (3500g Water + 1500g Salt, with Output being at least 40°C or hotter). But if your trying to cool liquids, co2 is king since you can freeze it to a solid which allows it to interact with any liquid under it near the heat nullifer. About; Games; Careers; Forums; Contact; Store; Jump to content. Electric Grill: Delivery, Dupe interaction material output at middle bottom cell. I have multiple inputs into this that I can toggle on demand but passively give priority first to cooling my base cooling loop, then cooling down water from cool steam vents to top up my cistern, then cooling coolant water from metal refineries. We're currently processing twice as much salt water as a desalinator, while also producing an enormous amount of 3° C Oxygen to air condition the entire base. Signals sent to the Inputs only affect the Memory, and do not pass through to the Output. Destroy unwanted gases and liquids with unpowered doors, or vent them into space. If I were you I'll just use lots of desalinator. Basically functions the same as a petroleum boiler, but this is much simpler since the temperature required is much lower. r/Oxygennotincluded. As a result, seawater desalination is becoming more popular, especially in areas where freshwater is scarce, such as the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), which accounts. Jukebot provides stress reduction for dupes while in use, and gives the Recently Danced status when finished, which raises Morale by 2. Here's the value on average : Volcano : 2,4 millions DTU/s - 3 turbines (2550 Watts) Minor Volcano : 970 000 DTU/s - 1,2 turbines (860 Watts) Iron Volcano : 300 000 DTU/s - Less than 1 turbine (370 Watts) Copper Volcano : 260 000 DTU/s - Less than 1 turbine (330 Watts) Geothermy is a poor solution to make electricity. 9 °C will convert. June 6, 2021. • 20 days ago. Min output: 1. 6 Bottle It. . I'm trying to build a SPOM with a cold brine geyser as an input, so I pump the brine through a desalinator, but it immediately causes the output pipe to burst due to cold damage. Desalinator is the easy way, but requires occasional manual labor. Simply place a Pitcher Pump. . 1. A Salt Water Geyser produces salt water at 95 °C, which can be passed through a desalinator and into the network. On Terra asteroids, there will be at least one Natural Gas Geyser generated every time. It comes out as the temperature of the input water. ONI. Rock Crusher can refine Salt into Table Salt. I tried to set up a simple cooling loop from the cool slush geyser above my base. 5% Aquatuner uptime, or 294W. . Polluted Dirt is a by-product of the filtering process and will be dumped onto the floor. 0. Steps to Reproduce. Pipe Sensors. Dump all your food into a shallow CO2/Chlorine/Vacuum pit (possibly inside an unpowered fridge). 521 and 1. Cool Salt Slush Geysers are a renewable source of cold Brine. The Desalinator! (Oxygen Not Included: Spaced Out / Terrania Episode 29)Fox's new heat sinking system is upgraded to feature processing of warmed brine into. If Slime in the form of debris reaches this temperature, it forms a natural tile of Dirt. 1 degrees every 7-8 packets, reaching around 50 degrees when the desalinator needs to be emptied. It adds a massive amount of heat for Brine (output 40C minimum) but does not do that for saltwater. 8 kg/s of salt water, at a cost of 67. 85 °C, and should be cooled by other means. This water can then be feed to the O2 generation system to produce 2. A Self-Powering Oxygen Machine (SPOM) is an engineering construct which produces Oxygen as well as additional power which is used to support it. Category: classification of the building. Let that waterweed consume brine beside saltwater. It was last updated for LU-356355. Per page: 15 30 50. This is a rather length mod that make a lot of small changes in the game, so its very important to read the description as to avoid misunderstandings. Nona Desalination says it has developed a device capable of producing enough drinking water for 10 people at half the cost and with 1/10th the power of other water desalination devices. Other kinds of liquids like crude oil or ethanol will cause wrong element damage. Join. Measured in (DTU/ (m*s))/°C. Showing 1 - 3 of 3 comments. WARNING: Currently I'm not playing nor modding for ONI. (I avoid salt because the desalinator runs so hot) and then. It also fills caves with Polluted Oxygen. When refined to Table Salt, it can be eaten with meals to increase Duplicant Morale by 1. Don't use powered fridges. Easy & low-cost solar desalination for sustainable access to clean water. Electric Grill: Delivery, Dupe interaction material output at middle bottom cell. If you're using it as a source of water it now needs to be heated. Two of those are guaranteed to spawn in Caustic and Swamp Biome each. It will also look into handling CO2 gas resulting from breathing and some structure waste products. Boiling polluted water is an easy way to reclaim water, which is honestly the most precious resource in the game. Oxygen Not Included Database. No Sweat. my last hardmode playthrough. Almost any material in the game will melt given a high enough temperature. 777 kg/s lumber. The more coolant you get into the system the. 7kg/s Max output: 3. 5 kg/s Salt Water = 4. Desalination, removal of dissolved salts from seawater and in some cases from brackish waters of inland seas, highly mineralized groundwaters, and municipal wastewaters. Desalinator stops running after salt builds up. r/Oxygennotincluded. Saltwater (especially sea water) is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. For example, the formula for Self Heating °C/s for a steel Aquatuner using water: Self Heating = Heat. Salt water, brine and water will pass straight through a water sieve without damaging it. guri256. Steps to Reproduce Look at Desalinator description. Using an experimental reverse osmosis system,. You can do this, but you have it backwards. Upon reaching age two, it turns into a Beeta if there is a nearby Beeta Hive. There are two. The process renders such otherwise unusable waters fit for human consumption, irrigation, industrial applications, and various other purposes. Overview. We’re playing the launch upgrade and testing out all the new content. 65 Kg/s +350 g/s +3. 5C-40C: desalinator outputs at 40C and deletes heat. Metal Refinery is a Refinement Building, which serves the purpose of turning Metal Ore into Refined Metal, as well as producing alloys. Sweepy can be made by the Sweepy Dock, which is located in the Utilities bar A Sweepy can hold up to 500 kg of materials. Been running insulated pipes from a geyser for about 100 cycles. Be careful with cleaning cool slush because the clean water will freeze once purified, breaking your pipes. It is in the second tier of water-related geyser, averaging 1500 g/s of Polluted Water overall. Running water, even cold water, will help melt ice in the pipe. Then I have heat issues to deal with. Oxygen Not Included > General Discussions > Topic Details. I have multiple inputs into this that I can toggle on demand but passively give priority first to cooling my base cooling loop, then cooling down water from cool steam vents to top up my. Know how much material you will get from your geysers using the Oni Geyser Calculator. I would say yes to disabling and starting out with base game. Join. since I dont use the full 10kg of water, it ends up backing up quite a bit and the first aquatuner set up is going to slowly cool down the entire pool and also cooldown the desalinator at the same time. To cool down water you can use aquatuners. 5 kg/s Water + 1. Desalination is a process that takes away mineral components from saline water. If instead are no Beeta Hives around on nightfall, it turns into a Beeta Hive that matures in three cycles. Use those with Oil or Petroleum as coolant and create setup. Desalinator is a building that filters Salt Water or Brine to make water and salt. A Metal Refinery requires a Fluent Uptake and Output Pipes, 400 kg of Liquid as a coolant (stores 800 kg, and can accept 400 more while the task is scheduled), Duplicant operation, and 1. Players can use the printing pod to print dreckos or drecklet eggs, given the option. Dupes do not automatically empty salt contents Symptoms: Displays "requires emptying" Dupes can access Power lines and pipe connected Giving higher priority does not work Does not resolve after the following actions: After restarting game Deconstructing and rebuilding the30. It refines metals 100 kg at a time, going away the Refined Alloy on the floor at 40 °C, as fortunate as producing 16 kDTU/s of heat and. 5 kg/s Salt (outputs at the temperature of input) The Desalinator operates at 100. At least one segment of Gas Intake Pipe must be connected for Gas Reservoir to work. Use an electric space heater, a hair dryer, or a heat lamp in a reflector to prevent a fire. 5kg/s water average, in an infinite storage. A Duplicant must learn the Advanced Medical Care skill to treat other Duplicants. The problem is that the piece of pipe right outside the AT output keeps getting cold damage. Rust is a Consumable Ore, available in the Rust Biome. Critters have very little space to move (Improving FPS) , and new critters are added to the ranch using my 'Mechanical Incubation and Delivery System'. In my current base, I'm still cooling ethanol with an aquatuner and using it to keep a cold biome stable for growing sleet wheat, but the tuner is in a chamber filled with water steam which keeps it stable at about 130C and powers a steam turbine above it for heat deletion. Each Mess Table can store up to 5 g Table Salt. Oxygen not Included calculator. Gas Output Pipe is optional. It produces a lot of heat, and dumps part of it into coolant liquid. This is probably the best argument I’ve seen for how they’re balanced. Since a Salt Water Geyser outputs 95°C Salt Water, it’s surprisingly power-efficient to vaporize it and immediately re-condense it to Water. Desalinator: Dupe interaction and material drop-off at the middle left bottom cell (you need to empty this one manually, maximum ~950kg). It works on 2 stages. Mole Miner (Hot Shots)Metal Volcanoes are a special type of geyser and a renewable, infinite source of Refined Metals. Taking a look at several different types of industrial saunas. "It will be at least 40°C, or hotter if the input materials are hotter" for the 3500 g/s Water and 1500 g/s Salt output (converting brine). 6 kg/s of water at a cost of 269 W. This process also creates large amounts of Radiation and Nuclear Waste as byproduct. According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86. So now we can use the same method with Desalinator and brine: since heat capacity of input 5000 * 3. #3. The main reasons for high temperatures are geyser water and machine heat, as you will need both through your game to keep your dupes alive. I can't make up a reason for this. Contacts. One or multiple Hydrogen. I tried to set up a simple cooling loop from the cool slush geyser above my base. Brine pools are sometimes called sea floor "lakes" because the dense brine does not easily mix with overlying seawater. The DLC at least with the primary intended map, is pretty difficult to get a foothold in if you're not experienced. Eventually it is full and it stalls. What is especially useful is that the Sieve/Desalinator doesn't even consume any power when passing through wrong kinds of water (though they do need to be connected to power), the Sieve doesn't consume any filtration medium, and the desalinator passes through water/pwater at the full 10 kg/s instead of the 1666 g/s for salty water or brine. Liquid pipes keep breaking all of a sudden. Ranching dreckos and glossy dreckos is a cost-effective way to produce reed fiber and plastic in Oxygen Not Included. Jukebot counts as a recreational building, so it counts towards the. If anyone is interested in effective use of lumber. Note the mass of the Aquatuner is fixed at 1,200,000g. As shown in Fig. The bottom room is. Send a maximum of 1000 g/s through and recycle whatever's left. 65kg/s of water, resulting in 112W. Base cooling is a pressing issue at all times. Ethanol is a liquid fuel refined from Lumber. Hydrogen is good for cooling any non liquid area since it has the lowest temperature range before it liquidifies. Showing 1 - 3 of 3 comments. Boiling Salt Water (101. Explore all the Oni element, building, plant, seed, critter, egg. Learn how to obtain or transform a specific material. Place a large pot on the stove and put a tall glass or glass bowl in the middle of it. Overview. How to obtain Water and how to use Water ONI Db. Liquid pipes keep breaking all of a sudden. 00. Hello Guys, i´m quite new to ONI, just discovering all the things :D Can an Auto Sweeper empty a Desalinator ? Or can it do emptying errands in general ? I don´t want my dupes to empty it manually. Then we get started on a viewers suggested volcanic geothermal desalinator. 65 Kg/s +350 g/s +3. Petroleum Boilers Tutorial Bite: Desalinator can't drop salt. It'll cost 240W of power and ~30kg/cycle of bleachstone (get with rockets if you are low). . It creates a sterile atmosphere which will keep your food fresh for a very long time if not infinite. Heat the area around the frozen part. This works just as well as long as the pipe ain't blocked. The Cryotank 3000 is a Building found in Ruins on every secondary Asteroid in Spaced Out!. This creature is nocturnal and eats minerals in its path. Be careful with cleaning cool slush because the clean water will freeze once purified, breaking your pipes. Stage 2 - power source - creates power on demand and clean water. Aside from a water sieve you can use a pacu variant (gulp fish). Viewing the Research Tree requires the colony have either a Research Station, Super Computer or Virtual Planetarium. Find relations between elements, information and attributes. I will be trying even harder settings vs. Digging a solid tile will destroy half of its mass, while the other half is transformed into movable material. Taking a look at several different types of industrial saunas. ONE constantly running Water Sieve can process up to 3 tonnes of water per cycle. Hello <3 I am having an issue with my desalinator that is on a timer sensor. One such moment is likely to be when you build your first SPOM. The total is 406W, 15% better than the Desalinator in addition to not using Dupe labor. 4 is greater than heat capacity of output 3500 * 4. If stored at a pressure below 1800g, it emits Polluted Oxygen over time, losing mass in the process, even while inside Storage Bins. Moments that will forever change how you play the game. Oxygen Not Included has finally been fully released. Pump the Polluted Water into the Water Sieve via the connect input. sand is a limited resource, and regolith processing sucks, while you just have to plug in a desalinator. Instead of producing water and salt from salt water, it produces salt water from water and salt. Per page: 15 30 50. Shove Vole Ranch #4 (Starvation ranch keeps the number of Voles or Eggs you put in; while using the meat). Salt Water is a natural, lightly concentrated solution of Salt dissolved in Water. You need to be a member in order to leave a commentPolluted Water is the most common naturally occurring liquid on most asteroids, especially in the Swamp Biome. So you're only really gaining the delta between the temp between the hot water out and the salt water in minus 7% of the saltwater in mass. . I'm sure deconstructing it will work, but this is the first game I've noticed it not simply dumping salt on the ground next to the machine. Katadyn Survivor 35 Manual Desalinator – Price: $2195. The device here utilizes sunlight to help desalinate the water. This is part 22 of the Let’s Play. (It can also be boiled, which is more energy-intensive but does not require duplicant maintenance. Desalination plants produce waste and toxic chemicals that are harmful to wildlife and the planet. 3kg/s Description. 5 kg/s Salt. Each usage consumes 1 g Table Salt and grants +1 Morale bonus to Duplicants. Digging ice destroys half of the mass so try to melt it for the best results. It is naturally obtainable in Tide Pool Biome. Due to the low temperature of the output, the Polluted Water can. Heat output 8 kDTU/s Power 480 W Decor (Radius 1) -5 Size 4x3 Overheat 348. Brine itself can just be used to get salt and water, either by using a desalinator or heating the brine to become steam + salt. Petroleum Generator can burn Ethanol or Petroleum to generate power: 2 kg/s Ethanol or Petroleum = 2 kW Power + 500 g/s Carbon Dioxide + 750 g/s Polluted Water Nosh Sprout domestic growth requires 20 kg/cycle Ethanol. Just make an overflow Desalinator. 5 kg/s Salt. A complete material, item, creature handbook and crafting guide for Oxygen Not Included. Water and polluted water will both pass straight through a desalinator without damaging it. It is suggested to send hot water there as the building will always output oil at 90C. Desalinator can be rotated upside down, but if it is rotated, the salt removal job will not be executed, meaning the desalinator will become useless after it accumulates the maximum amount of salt. Send the clean water to a second liquid tank, and the into an electrolizer in a tiny enclosed space. First, build a basin under the geyser to catch the salt water. They can overpressurize like all other geysers when the. 7kg for the pair) per cycle. . There has been an exponential increase in desalination capacity both globally and nationally since 1960, fueled in part by growing concern for local water scarcity and made possible to a great extent by a major federal investment for desalination research and development. Hello Guys, i´m quite new to ONI, just discovering all the things :D Can an Auto Sweeper empty a Desalinator ? Or can it do emptying errands in general ? I don´t want my dupes to empty it manually. The Sweepy is an automated sweeping robot that cleans up debris left on the ground. 100 kg Salt = 5 g Table Salt +. The first is whether you should be looking at 120/220-volt AC systems or 12- or 24-volt DC systems. But the fossil fuels normally used in the energy-intensive desalination process contribute to global warming, and the toxic brine it produces pollutes coastal ecosystems. Although Automation may seem overwhelming at first, it is relatively easy to understand if approached correctly. Remember me Not recommended on shared computers. Link to the other Early Game "Spaced Out" Tutori. So now we can use the same method with Desalinator and brine: since heat capacity of input 5000 * 3. From opening Bunker Doors to turning off Coal Generators, it can help protect a base and conserve (scarce) resources. Forgot your password? Or sign in with one of these services. Use the resulting h2o for a SPOM. The soda fountain only requires carbon dioxide (provided via a Canister Filler) and has the smallest footprint, but requires 5kg of water per use. It is currently available in an Early Access. Also remember you gotta use the crusher to make salt useful. 6. 8 kW. The ST-less boiler (this build) need to heat 95°C Salt Water to 102°C to vaporize it, which translates to 143. This is a new version of previous Chemical Processing, which was a branch version of Mineral Processing mod but with new elements. This works just as well as long as the pipe ain't blocked. You can glean some ideas from the following: Do rigorous temperature control and make sure your water doesn't freeze in the pipes. This is part 22 of the Let’s Play. Pump the salt water into a liquid storage tank, and from the tank to a desalinator. Either biome can have one exposed Natural Gas Geyser. 2 Gallons (4. You've got the thermo aquatuner's output immediately feeding it's output while it's running on <1kg of water per pipe segment which means that it's using 1200W for about 0. I set up a Pipe Temp Sensor with two liquid valves to determine when a packet of water is below 80 degrees. Remember that even if the building do not have the overheat temperature, it. 2, when two aqueous solutions with different salt. Sweepers obey the priority system, so will move items from low. They appear on all asteroid types except Rime. By doing so, the temperature of a turbine exhaust steam is sufficiently high to cause boiling of sea water at the pressure of about 10 kPa. Connect the pump to your bathroom's input side. . Research is an Errand done at a Research Station, Super Computer, Telescope, Virtual Planetarium as well as Geysers. Memory Toggle. 62 cm) of space at the top. Desalinator sounds are too quiet now Followers 0. Explore all the Oni element, building, plant, seed, critter, egg and food. Find relations between elements, information and attributes. . C. 2*sqrt(mass). The mass of a single Mushroom (2400 kcal) is 1000g. Steps to Reproduce Place desalinator on the ceiling and have it accumulate a 1t of salt. So you're only really gaining the delta between the temp between the hot water out and the salt water in minus 7% of the saltwater in mass. Salt Water is a source of Water and Salt. You can then send the hot water to an electrolyzer and that will end up deleting a lot of the heat (hot oxygen is much easier to cool than hot water). This setup requires some duplicant interaction to empty the desalinator and produces. Iron vulcano for steel production. This is based on pumping the 2. I set up a Pipe Temp Sensor with two liquid valves to determine when a packet of water is below 80 degrees. Victuz • 3 yr. Most marine desalinator units that are currently available for smaller cruising vessels use reverse osmosis. This Guide is intended to keep your Duplicants from suffocating. Original post by Fradow : Oxygen Not Included has finally been fully released. A liquid vent with a mesh tile converts a drip into a liquid tile immediately. So somehow I got polluted water mixed in. I want to automatically process salt water by boiling it but this way looses more water than I'd like. Tech Enthusiast Feb 16, 2018 @ 5:07pm. Polluted water freezes at -20. I was 100% sure that desalinator outputs water. I'm sure deconstructing it will work, but this is the first game I've noticed it not simply dumping salt on the ground next to the machine. VII-9. Base Properties. Pump it straight into your steam room and skip the desalinator, and feed the SPOM with the clean water straight from the turbine output. This helps warm the water and cool the building (more important for the desalinator, but still good to have for a sieve). The electrolyzer wants to make hydrogen in the cell that is now full of oxygen, but there's nowhere for the oxygen to go, like the problem with hydrogen before. 21. Clearly, Ph2O would be perfectly fine when stuck in here. Celebrity. Hard way: Gold amalgam pump, pump the 95 C salt water into a steam chamber under a Steam Turbine. So, as long as you keep non-water liquids (petroleum, crude oil, naphtha, viscogel, etc) out of the system, you don't have to sort your water before running it through a combined Water Sieve/Desalinator. The Desalinator separates Salt Water into Water (93%) and Salt (7%). 5C-40C: desalinator outputs at 40C and deletes heat. I'm not sure how much the factor the extra mass is, but clearly the heat generation matters. Saltwater (especially sea water) is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or. Hospital is a special room that is good for quarantining Duplicants assigned to it, to reduce the spread of illnesses. It can be placed in any atmosphere as well as in any liquid. A Beetiny is the larval stage of a Beeta. Desalinator stops running after salt builds up. Salt can be refined into table salt for a mealtime morale boost. Create an account or sign in to comment. Thermo Sensor compares ambient Heat at the same tile it is on to the set threshold. This devide decrease incoming liquid temperature by 14C and equivalent of that heat removed is spread around the aquatuner. Water Sieve can convert Polluted Water into Water. Good questions.